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Optical operation by electrooptical features of ZnO nanocrystalline films doped by Tm3+ ions

Identifieur interne : 000632 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000631; suivant : 000633

Optical operation by electrooptical features of ZnO nanocrystalline films doped by Tm3+ ions

Auteurs : A. Douayar [Maroc] ; A. Belayachi [Maroc] ; M. Abd-Lefdil [Maroc] ; K. Nouneh [Maroc] ; Z. Laghfour [Maroc] ; I. V. Kityk [Ukraine] ; A. Slezak [Pologne] ; R. Miedzisnki [Pologne]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:13-0191034

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English descriptors

Abstract

The photoinduced linear electrooptical effect was measured using the bicolor laser light between the fundamental 10 ns Nd:YAG laser beam and its green doubled frequency. The optimal ratio of intensities between these two beams was equal to 5:1. As a probing beam, it was used cw 12 mW He-Ne laser beam and Senarmont method was used for detection of the birefringence with accuracy of 10-6. The studies were done on zinc oxide nanocrystalline films doped by Tm3+ ions. Maximal linear EO changes were obtained at minimal Tm3+ content equal to about 0.1% in weight units. With the further increase of the photoinducing beam the observed EO effect enhancement is not so evident and for the 0.5% of Tm3+ the effect disappears at all times during the illumination. The obtained results show that a principal role of localization of the rare earths in the observed effects may be a consequence of formation of the charge density non-centrosymmetry which is crucially dependent on the Tm3+ content in ZnO films.


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Birefringence</term>
<term>Charge density</term>
<term>Doping</term>
<term>Electro-optical effects</term>
<term>Illumination</term>
<term>Laser radiation</term>
<term>Nanocrystal</term>
<term>Photoinduced effect</term>
<term>Thulium additions</term>
<term>Zinc oxide</term>
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<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Effet électrooptique</term>
<term>Dopage</term>
<term>Effet photoinduit</term>
<term>Rayonnement laser</term>
<term>Biréfringence</term>
<term>Eclairement</term>
<term>Densité charge</term>
<term>Addition thulium</term>
<term>Oxyde de zinc</term>
<term>Nanocristal</term>
<term>ZnO</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The photoinduced linear electrooptical effect was measured using the bicolor laser light between the fundamental 10 ns Nd:YAG laser beam and its green doubled frequency. The optimal ratio of intensities between these two beams was equal to 5:1. As a probing beam, it was used cw 12 mW He-Ne laser beam and Senarmont method was used for detection of the birefringence with accuracy of 10
<sup>-6</sup>
. The studies were done on zinc oxide nanocrystalline films doped by Tm
<sup>3+</sup>
ions. Maximal linear EO changes were obtained at minimal Tm
<sup>3+</sup>
content equal to about 0.1% in weight units. With the further increase of the photoinducing beam the observed EO effect enhancement is not so evident and for the 0.5% of Tm
<sup>3+</sup>
the effect disappears at all times during the illumination. The obtained results show that a principal role of localization of the rare earths in the observed effects may be a consequence of formation of the charge density non-centrosymmetry which is crucially dependent on the Tm
<sup>3+</sup>
content in ZnO films.</div>
</front>
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